A $300,000 home is close to the national median price in many Midwest and Southern markets. Here's exactly what you'll pay each month โ€” and what income you need to make it work.

Quick answer

With 20% down ($60,000), a 30-year fixed loan at 6.5%, and average property taxes and insurance, expect a total monthly payment of roughly $1,900โ€“$2,100 depending on your state.

The principal and interest payment alone is $1,517/month. Everything else โ€” taxes, insurance, PMI if applicable โ€” stacks on top.

Quick numbers at 20% down, 6.5%, 30 years:
Principal & Interest: $1,517/mo ยท Taxes (avg): ~$275/mo ยท Insurance: ~$125/mo ยท Total: ~$1,917/mo

Payment breakdown: every down payment and term scenario

Your monthly payment swings by hundreds of dollars depending on how much you put down and whether you choose a 15- or 30-year loan. Here's the full picture โ€” P&I only, add taxes and insurance on top.

Down paymentLoan amount30yr at 6.5%15yr at 6.0%
10% โ€” $30,000$270,000$1,707$2,279
15% โ€” $45,000$255,000$1,612$2,152
20% โ€” $60,000$240,000$1,517$2,025

P&I only. Add property taxes, homeowners insurance, and PMI (if under 20% down) to get your full monthly payment.

A 15-year loan costs about $500/month more but saves roughly $100,000 in interest over the life of the loan. If the higher payment fits your budget, it's one of the best returns available.

Try the calculator โ€” adjust for your situation

Change the down payment, rate, term, or your state below to see your real number.

Try it โ€” adjust for your situation

$
Down payment20% โ€” $60,000
Interest rate6.50%
Monthly payment
$2,092
P&I ยท Taxes ยท Insurance
Total interest
$306,107
Principal & Interest$1,517/mo
Property Tax$450/mo
Homeowners Insurance$125/mo
Open full calculator โ†’

How much income do you need?

Lenders use the 28% front-end DTI rule: your total housing payment shouldn't exceed 28% of your gross monthly income. Here's what that means for a $300,000 home:

Down paymentEst. total paymentIncome needed (28%)
10%~$2,205/mo~$94,500/yr
15%~$2,085/mo~$89,400/yr
20%~$1,917/mo~$82,200/yr

Estimates include national average property taxes (~1.1%) and homeowners insurance (~0.5%). PMI added for <20% down.

These are gross income numbers โ€” before taxes. Two people each earning $45,000 together hit the $90,000 mark, which makes a $300,000 home achievable for many dual-income households.

Not sure what you can afford? Use the affordability calculator to work backward from your income โ†’

How your state changes the payment

Property taxes are set locally and vary enormously. On the same $300,000 home, here's what property taxes add to your monthly payment in four major states:

StateAvg tax rateMonthly taxTotal payment (20% down)
Texas1.80%$450~$2,092
California0.75%$188~$1,830
Florida0.89%$223~$1,865
New York1.72%$430~$2,072

Total payment includes P&I at 6.5% 30yr with 20% down + state property taxes + $125/mo homeowners insurance.

Texas buyers pay about $262 more per month in taxes than California buyers on the same $300,000 home โ€” a difference of over $3,100 per year. That's why it's worth looking at your state's tax rate before falling in love with a price range.

Texas mortgage calculator โ†’ ยท California โ†’ ยท Florida โ†’ ยท New York โ†’

PMI: the hidden cost under 20% down

If you put less than 20% down on a conventional loan, you'll pay Private Mortgage Insurance. On a $300,000 home with 10% down, PMI typically adds $130โ€“$180/month until you reach 20% equity. That's an extra $1,560โ€“$2,160 per year.

The math often favors waiting to save 20% โ€” but not always. In a rising market, getting in earlier can outweigh the PMI cost. FHA loans โ†’ are another option at 3.5% down with different insurance rules.

Bottom line

  • At 20% down and 6.5%, P&I on a $300k home is $1,517/month
  • Total payment including taxes and insurance: roughly $1,900โ€“$2,100 depending on your state
  • You need a gross income of around $82,000โ€“$94,000 to qualify comfortably
  • Property taxes vary by up to $380/month between the lowest and highest-rate states
  • A 15-year loan saves ~$100,000 in interest but raises the monthly payment by ~$500

More resources

Wondering how much of your salary you actually take home before budgeting for a mortgage? Use the W-4 withholding calculator to see your real after-tax income.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions