How the income requirement is calculated

The calculator finds your full monthly housing payment: principal and interest, property tax for your state, homeowners insurance and PMI when the down payment is under 20%. It then divides by the housing ratio to get the income that keeps housing within the guideline, and by the total-debt ratio to get the income that keeps all debts within the guideline. The higher of the two is the income you need.

Home priceIncome needed, 20% down10% down5% down
$200,000$55,000$65,000$68,000
$300,000$82,000$97,000$101,000
$400,000$109,000$129,000$135,000
$500,000$137,000$162,000$169,000

Estimates at 6.5% for 30 years with a 1.1% property tax rate, 0.5% insurance, PMI under 20% down, no other debts, and the 28% housing guideline. Your exact figure depends on state, rate and debts.